Running Head : offensive activity IN FAIRFAX rectitude-breaking in FairfaxFelicia R . McIntyreOctober 12 , 2006AbstractThe political view or the brass plane sectionalization whitethorn busy in different pee-pees , yet , each contour line aims to mould the inter workhips of the mint indoors their territorial boundaries , the relations of the freshet with the con compact as a whole and the transactions of the biotic company with other(a) political entities . inevitably , violations and misdemeanors do deport sit in the federation . One of the easily-nigh merciless violations that atomic number 18 uncouth in cities or municipalities like a shot is a rudeness . Since aversion is rampant in Fairfax County , the g overnment under the urban executive director County unionise en veritables semi worldly concern pencil eraser and comfortion d unity its quality guard and prophylactic dish ups carried tote up forrader primarily by the Fairfax County constabulary De blind objectment wickedness in FairfaxIn any system , a place of trenchant internal chinks and pr yettive measures ar of large importance in to carry out the tar educateed goals established by the organization . In the akin modality of life , the organisation creates honors and preventive policies to protect its citizens against troubles and direful conditions and to preserve repose and musical harmony among the citizens (Lineberry , 1993 . In access , Lineberry (1993 ) explained that the brass designed these integritys and policies to regulate human doings . What is to a great purpose , the politics set guidelines remedies , and penalizations if the citizens do non ad comely to the laws Inevitably , violations and misdemeanors do hold in place . One of the close to ruthless violations that atomic number 18 prevalent in cities or municipalities nowadays is a criminal offenseA verbalise by Brownlie (1999 , in a non-technical smell bulge , a abomination is an act that goes against a political or respectable directive . In several(prenominal) countries , in skeletal systemal affinitys and corrective measures atomic number 18 unsuccessful for preventing and regulating whatsoever types of anti mixer expression , for that campaign , the governance is ca purpose to variationalize the system of HYPERLINK hypertext carry-forward protocol /en .wikipedia .org /wiki /Social_ declare o Social control neighborly controls . Furtherto a greater extent , Brownlie (1999 ) make clear that to a greater extent often than non , the of detestation and the associated social indignity referred for those actions causing tidy loss and destruction to the citizens of the rural area . The delectation of the villainy points toward a consensus of condemnation for the identified conduct and , in the event that an charge is at fault later on a hearing applying principles of allow for actions , to rationalize the order enforcing urgency measures (Roleff , 1999 . correspond to Roleff (1999 , the perpetrator of the nuisance in general is an fair mortal unless in few jurisdictions and in some clean-living environments , as well as brass section or officials bugger off up the expertness of perpetrating offenses or wickednesss . In nonliteral sense , even the state female genitalia execute a abuse even though in level- engineered sense this is often non the case . Roleff (1999 justifies that people commove crimes primary(prenominal)ly for ii reasons . premiere criminalization susceptibility be a defensive , harm-reduction wile , using the guess of punishment as a parturiency to those delineateing to engage in the behavior triggering damage (Roleff , 1999 . The state grows riddleatic for the reason that they vulgarly rely that the costs of not criminalizing such(prenominal) as allow the redress to persist unabated , preponderate the costs of criminalizing it such as restricting individual HYPERLINK http /en .wikipedia .org /wiki / self-reliance o intimacy liberty so as to fall harm to others . second , criminalization is also a path to make prospective criminal hand for their crimes (Roleff , 1999 . In this sheath , criminalization is a way to set the hurt that unrivaled must pay (to society ) for particular actions that are considered destructive to society as a whole . In this sense , criminalization is vigor more than state-sancti superstard vengeance (Roleff , 1999To trash the quandary on crimes , brass created agencies that specialize and operate on addressing crime legal community and ascendant . This intends to demo flesh out on these agencies , curiously in a county organisation such as the Fairfax County , how these agencies and parts see decision and implement solutions to the conundrum on criminalization . merely , it explains how the urban executive director County form of presidency affects these laws and measuresFairfax CountyConsistent with the Fairfax County encyclopaedic visualize (2003 Fairfax County is the most populous county in Virginia having an estimated race of over 1 one thousand thousand . Formed in 1742 , Fairfax County is bass in recital , particularly from the Colonial and Civil state of war stoppagesAt play , Fairfax is a right urban county encom run doneing nearly four carbon self-coloured miles as stated in the Fairfax County wide plan (2003 . furthermore , the Comprehensive stick out (2003 ) illustrates that the county is an urban county executive form of politics with a county executive and part runs , including the master(prenominal) of law of nature , proposeed by an choose ten-member mailing of supervisors . The Administrative head or the urban County Executive of county is the one prudent to the panel of supervisors for the worthy administration of all the personal matters of the county that the add-in has endorsement to control . This administrator serves at the entertainment of the venire and efficaciously exercises powers that are ministerial in genius (Coppa , 2000 . The panel of Supervisors upon the testimony of the County Executive , whitethorn do the accommodation and selection of officers and employees . The agency may also allow County Executive to appoint plane section heads and may authorize section heads to appoint subordinates ( HYPERLINK http / web .fairfaxcounty .gov net fall out .fairfaxcounty .govBecause of its nearness to the nation s slap-up , Fairfax County has become part of the means of activity on the upper-case letter , D .C . airfield every day thousands of people pass by the county . The amplification in the federal labor deform during and after field contend II , and the persistent proceedion of business and engine room , has made the economy of the Fairfax County conk out ( HYPERLINK http / web .fairfaxcounty .gov web .fairfaxcounty .gov . directly , high technology firms and other businesses are overt in the county . Fairfax County s economic progress resulted to a lot of attend to and bene check intos . The residents of the county get pleasure from the preparement and move technologies . Nevertheless the receipts has created not only enjoyment , but also challenges in harm of land use , lodgment , and transportationThe mixture by reversalth for the avoid sixty years has greatly transformed the character of the County as explained in the Comprehensive intend (2003 There arouse been move aroundths in population , business , hold , highways and shopping centers . This population fit has caused a number of necessities that have dictated law en multitudement spud in the companionship HYPERLINK http / network .fairfaxcounty .gov vane .fairfaxcounty .gov once , a sheriff and several deputies held sole obligation for law en wildnessment , only , nowadays the largest local jurisprudence segment in the estate of Virginia executes law en force backment functions whereas the Sheriff s function performs correctional and complaisant process functionsExpectedly , the forms in demographics , encourage of business activities , and the resulting prosperity have caused several crime trends . The crime rate in Fairfax change magnitude as salubrious as the violence agree to the 2005 Final Index abomination Statistics , the number of offenses per record from thievery , motor vehicle thieving , and burglary . All of these featureors have feature to shape the Fairfax County guard section as it is todayThe Fairfax County jurisprudence segmentEstablished in 1940 , the Fairfax County practice of law department started its surgical motions with an initial force of only five officers ( HYPERLINK http / entanglement .fairfaxcounty .gov network .fairfaxcounty .gov . At march the department has more than 1 ,350 officers and more than 340 civilian military force office department . With head teacher McIntosh as their capitulum Commander , the Fairfax County law took a hard stand against crime . The economic growth and the increase in population triggered large opportunities for crime however , criminals sight quickly that the County s legal philosophy force was determined on care Fairfax County crime-free ( HYPERLINK http / entanglement .fairfaxcounty .gov vane .fairfaxcounty .govThe Fairfax County Comprehensive pattern (2003 ) expounds that in 1990 the Fairfax County jurisprudence part s personnel reached to over 900 officers and 400 civilian vacate employees . The area allegements for these employees comprise of sevener district police send , a home central office , and several other facilities . The destiny for specialization , which has associated with the surgical incision s progress , has caused many operating units for such different fields such as explosive accelerator disposal , forensics , helicopter pick out , computerized fingerprint analysis , and traffic condom ( HYPERLINK http / entanglement .fairfaxcounty .gov entanglement .fairfaxcounty .govIn fifty years , the main goal of the part changed a little and became more panoptic in terms of service and protection . The primary goals o the section incorporate of pre coif peace and assuring the safety of the residents of Fairfax County , serving justice to law breaker , and helping out citizens wherever and whenever supporter is considered needful ( HYPERLINK http /network .fairfaxcounty .gov network .fairfaxcounty .gov . The apparent change is homely on how the plane section achieves these targeted goals . With bigger work force and increased reliance on up to date or modern technology , the segment always finds a way to realize its service twist maintaining the level of quality service and dedication Fairfax County residents have come to anticipateA Professional OrganizationWith over 1200 pledged police officers and over five hundred civilian personnel , the Fairfax County constabulary division is the biggest local law enforcement agency in Virginia ( HYPERLINK http / vane .fairfaxcounty .gov vane .fairfaxcounty .gov . In position , it was the first police department in the Commonwealth to see an accreditation from Virginia faithfulness Enforcement Professional Standards exhilarate as evident in their Comprehensive jut out (2003 . Every now and indeed , the department makes an evaluation or judging with regards to its work rendered . establish on this evaluation , the department heads and responsible officers propose strategies to remedy the work . The different function tenderd by the department indue opportunities for training and assignment in haemorrhoid of specialized areas ( HYPERLINK http /network .fairfaxcounty .gov network .fairfaxcounty .gov . As the federation keeps on growing , the urgency for highly competent individuals to let part in the preparation of police services to the citizens of the County continues to grow as tumefyMission and Vision StatementThe boot of the Fairfax County Police discussion section is to leave alone protection to the citizens as well as to their properties through necessary law enforcement and ordinary safety services , while promoting conjunction intricacy , stability , and by means of service house , and visibility ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .govThe care and operation of the Fairfax County Police Department go forth be carried out to keep back necessary law enforcement , state-supported safety , and associated services to the public while making use of the most economical and strong methods accessible , preserving its recognized superior standards , and optimizing connection involvement ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .govOffice of the gaffer of PoliceThe duty for the overall watchfulness of the Department as well as the major areas of personnel administration , training , fiscal precaution , and constitution grooming is designated to the head of Police as explained in the Fairfax County Comprehensive syllabus (2003 . The Comprehensive project (2003 ) explained that as department head , the foreman of Police reports directly to the County Executive . The Chief of Police authentic assistance in the supervision of the Department from a indemnity board consisted of the Deputy Chiefs and Bureau Commanders .
In the event that the Chief of Police is not present , the Chief of Police allow for assign the authority for the running of the Department for the period of the absence seizure rapture to one of the Deputy ChiefsCommunity PolicingWhen it comes to delivering its police services , the Fairfax County Police Department uses the method known a community policing HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . With this approach , the police department practices the close , synergistic relationship between officer and community members . The officers and the community members work harmoniously together to achieve their common goal of preventing crime and providing solutions to it make . The police department eliminates stress on the fundamental causes of crimes by means of evaluating the nature of the problem in the neck of the woods and the use of proper , mutually supported problem firmness solutions in a fusion role ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . The department uses two staple components community coalition , and problem solving in its community policing initiativesFairfax County s public safety agencies entertain the highest level of quality services likely . or so of the programs and services provided by the public safety agencies include cost increase and Rescue Department , Police Department , Department of usual Safety Communications and Sheriff s Office ( HYPERLINK http /www .fairfaxcounty .gov www .fairfaxcounty .gov . just , the county politics created an Office of arrest Management that educates residents on possible dangers in the community and how to contend themselves and their families by preparing in advance . Fairfax County also has numerous programs and schemes in the aspect of caboodle measure since gang violence is also a problem in the communityUnion County / pursue RevisionA set of prevention policies or laws leave alone not achieve its purpose if not implemented well . Problems in murder arise when the figure is not abundant to pay the final cause . In an Urban County Executive form of government , the County Executive is the one who prepares the cypher and submits the proposed budget to the board (Coppa 2000 . unavoidably , problems such as receipts limitations and county reform measures do take place . There is a delay on the implementation of a particular proposed project since the county government relies all on the property tax for revenues and the greater part of the resources goes to State-mandated functionsIn berth of this fact , there is a condition given to other County affiance natural law known as Optional County Charter Law (Coppa , 2000 According to Coppa (2000 , the Charter Law recommends the County coach broadcast form of county government . Moreover , Coppa (2000 ) gave details that this form of government aims to answer the problem on example government . The County film director Plan is consists of a board with nighttime club members to elected at large for staggered terms (Coppa , 2000 . This Plan consistent with the explanation of Coppa (2000 , presents political and legislative leadership in the form of an elected board of freeholders and administrative competence in the form of County coach . The Freeholder bestride of nine members would not uphold with the administrative particulars of managing the daily operation of the County alternatively they would concentrate on the areas of legislating , making indemnity , and existence open and assailable to the citizenry (Coppa , 2000 . Accomplishment of constitution and administration of departmental activities would be under the professional control and supervision of the County passenger car . The government practices the at-large elections to make sure that the Board of Freeholders is accountable to and lesson of all of the citizens (Coppa , 2000 . Terms circularize over a period of time ( trio board members elected one year , and three in each of the following two years-all for three-year terms ) will provide for stability of envision while giving the voters numerous opportunity to communicate their opinions (Coppa , 2000ConclusionSince crime in Fairfax is one of the most challenging problems nowadays , Fairfax County created a way to combat the dilemma . Thus , the county government created the Fairfax Police Department . It is the expectation of Fairfax County Police Department that citizens will become more conscious of go and measures that they can take to take in charge their bail and assist to increase the delivery of law enforcement services . Moreover , the department expects to achieve this by developing a partnership between the Department and individuals and groups to inform , involve , and develop self-reliance among members of the communityRecommendationsSince Fairfax County provides a rank of services and facilities for all its lower classes , in to maintain a safe and productive modus vivendi , the county government must give considerable attention to the proposed County Manager Plan . At present , Fairfax County carries out its responsibilities successfully in the first place because of community participation The County Manager Plan , if implemented effectively and businesslikely , can get under ones skin a better government and has a greater scene of reducing costs Since public participation is a pregnant tool concerning the county s progress , the County Manager Plan answers this aspect through the representative form of government . This Plan wishes to combat the problems on the lack of professional administrative and planning capability , extreme disintegration of the government and the absence of policy controlsReferencesBeitz , C . R (1999 . Political theory and planetary relations . New York : Princeton University PressBrownlie , Alison (1999 . Crime and punishment : Changing attitudes 1900-2000 . capital of Texas , Tex : Raintree Steck-VaughnCoppa , F . J (2000 . County government : A guide to efficient and accountable government . Westport , CT : Praeger PublishersFairfax county comprehensive plan (2003 ) Retrieved on elevated 15 , 2006 from http /www .fairfax .va .us /government /boardLineberry , R . L (1993 . Government in the States . New York : Prentice residence hall .Roleff , Tamara L (1999 ) Crime and criminals . San Diego : Greenhaven PAGEPAGE 1Crime in Fairfax ...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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