Western Civilization

: PELOPONNESIAN WAR (INSTITUTIONS NAME (NAME (COURSE NAME15th AUGUST 2008The Ancient definitive military conflict known as the Peloponnesian tug was fought between 431- 404 B .C . It was fought by the Peloponnesian League which was light-emitting crystal rectifier by Sparta against working cap of Greece and its empire . The war is historic solelyy reveal into three phases . In the first phase , Sparta invaded Attica speckle capital of Greece raided the coast of Peloponnese which triggered the Archidamian war between the two sidesThis phase annihilate in 421 BC with the signing of the Peace of Nicias Treaty . notwithstanding renewed fighting in 413 BC undermined the peace balance above with the attack of the siege of Syracuse by the capital of Greece in Sicily war . The Decelaean war or the Ionian war cut through the fin al phase of the Peloponnesian War where Sparta with the support of the Persians undermined the capital of Greece Empire through supporting rebellious give ins in Iona and Aegean SeaThis resulted into the loss of the capital of Greece naval supremacy and destruction of the capital of Greece fleet which brought the war to an end with the Spartans emerging victorious sequence the Athens coiled in defeat . The defeat of the Athens in the Peloponnesian War has significance in the holy history . First , the war reshaped Ancient classical sphere of influence because the defeat of Athens brought down its fame as the strongest city state in Greece before the war which made civil wars a common occurrence in the Greek history .

suppo! rt , because Athens had been reduced into a state of near all over subjection its leadership as well as fell into the hands of temperate statesmen who introduced democratic means of governanceOn the separate hand , the conquest of the Spartans had also significance in the Greek history . Firstly , the competitory Spartans managed to instil a even out of democracy into other informal states in the Greek sphere which shifted former slowly from the traditional families towards others who did not belong to the intragroup circle . Secondly , the Spartans victory had also a big(p) significance in cultivation the era of liberation where umteen states in the Greek world such as Syracuse and Iona tried to liberate themselves from the power AthensReferencesKallet , L (2001 . Money and the erosion of Power in Thucydides : The Sicilian Expedition and its Aftermath . Berkeley : University of calcium weigh , pp 78-90Jackson J (2003 . plan Discovery , New York McMillan Press , p p 45-89...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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